Xin-Yu Xiao
Astrometry and Celestial Mechanics
2024.9---2029.6 PhD Candidate

My research interests lie at the intersection of astronomy and artificial intelligence, focusing on multimodal perception, large language models, space mission instruction parsing, and autonomous reasoning for space applications. I conduct astronomical research under the supervision of Prof. Nan Li at the National Astronomical Observatories (NAOC) and Prof. Ning An at the Changchun Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences.

I am currently a research intern at The Future Laboratory, Tsinghua University, where I am working on developing large-scale lunar language models and intelligent systems for lunar exploration. Previously, I interned at the National Astronomical Observatories, CAS and the Department of Earth and Space Sciences, SUSTech, gaining hands-on experience in cutting-edge astronomical and space science projects.


Education
  • University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
    University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
    M.S./Ph.D. Student, School of Astronomy and Space Science
    Sep. 2024 - present
  • Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences)
    Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences)
    B.S. in Computer Science
    Sep. 2020 - Jun. 2024
Honors & Awards
  • Graduate Academic Scholarship, UCAS
    2024 - present
  • Quancheng Scholarship
    2024
  • National Scholarship, Ministry of Education
    2023
  • National Encouragement Scholarship
    2022
News
2025
My First AI Conference Paper Was Accepted at ACL 2025 Featured
May 16
2024
I Began My Astronomy Studies at the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
Aug 16
I Joined The Future Laboratory, Tsinghua University for Research Internship Featured
Jul 15
Selected Publications (view all )
Lunar Twins: We Choose to Go to the Moon with Large Language Models
Lunar Twins: We Choose to Go to the Moon with Large Language Models

Xin-Yu Xiao, Yalei Liu, Xiangyu Liu, Zengrui Li, Erwei Yin, Qianchen Xia

Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL) 2025 Accepted

This paper presents Lunar Twins, the first large language models specifically designed for lunar exploration. The system includes the Chang’e and Yutu models, introduces a collaborative multi-agent workflow (Lunar_GenData), and establishes the first specialized lunar dataset integrating data from the Chang’e missions. Extensive experiments show that Lunar Twins significantly outperform comparable models in domain expertise and hint at embodied intelligence potential.

Lunar Twins: We Choose to Go to the Moon with Large Language Models

Xin-Yu Xiao, Yalei Liu, Xiangyu Liu, Zengrui Li, Erwei Yin, Qianchen Xia

Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL) 2025 Accepted

This paper presents Lunar Twins, the first large language models specifically designed for lunar exploration. The system includes the Chang’e and Yutu models, introduces a collaborative multi-agent workflow (Lunar_GenData), and establishes the first specialized lunar dataset integrating data from the Chang’e missions. Extensive experiments show that Lunar Twins significantly outperform comparable models in domain expertise and hint at embodied intelligence potential.

Integrating Wavelet Transforms into Image Reconstruction Networks for Effective Style Transfer
Integrating Wavelet Transforms into Image Reconstruction Networks for Effective Style Transfer

Yunfei Chu, Xin-Yu Xiao, Longchen Han, Yaoshun Yue, Maohai Lin

Journal of Imaging Science and Technology 2025 Published

This paper presents an effective method for image style transfer by integrating wavelet transforms into whitening and coloring processes within image reconstruction networks. The proposed Wavelet Transfer Network (WTN) directly aligns the feature covariance of content and style images, yielding high-quality stylized outputs with enhanced efficiency and generalization. Experimental results demonstrate the superiority of WTN over existing methods in both arbitrary and photorealistic style transfer, setting a new benchmark in the field.

Integrating Wavelet Transforms into Image Reconstruction Networks for Effective Style Transfer

Yunfei Chu, Xin-Yu Xiao, Longchen Han, Yaoshun Yue, Maohai Lin

Journal of Imaging Science and Technology 2025 Published

This paper presents an effective method for image style transfer by integrating wavelet transforms into whitening and coloring processes within image reconstruction networks. The proposed Wavelet Transfer Network (WTN) directly aligns the feature covariance of content and style images, yielding high-quality stylized outputs with enhanced efficiency and generalization. Experimental results demonstrate the superiority of WTN over existing methods in both arbitrary and photorealistic style transfer, setting a new benchmark in the field.

All publications